Country of the Year 2023: Recognizing the Resilience and Progress Amidst Global Turmoil
Amidst wars and autocratic regimes, some countries have shown remarkable resilience and progress in 2023.
The year 2023 has been marked by global turmoil, with wars raging, autocratic regimes gaining power, and the erosion of civil liberties in many countries. However, amidst this bleak backdrop, there are still countries that have shown remarkable resilience and progress. This article aims to recognize and celebrate the achievements of these nations as we announce our annual “Country of the Year” award. While the world is far from perfect, it is important to acknowledge the positive strides made by these countries in the face of adversity.
Standing up to Bullying and Aggression
Despite facing immense challenges, some countries have valiantly stood up to bullying by autocratic neighbors and aggression from powerful nations.
Ukraine and Moldova: Ukraine has continued its struggle against Vladimir Putin’s war machine, despite wavering support from its Western allies. Moldova has also resisted Russian intimidation, demonstrating resilience in the face of external pressure.
Finland and Sweden: Finland’s decision to join the NATO alliance and Sweden’s imminent follow suit showcases their determination to protect their sovereignty against potential threats. These countries have shown courage in the face of increasing Chinese aggression.
The Philippines: The Philippines has defended its maritime boundaries and the law of the sea against much larger Chinese ships. This display of resilience highlights the importance of upholding international norms and protecting national interests.
Japan and South Korea: In a significant development, Japan and South Korea put aside historical grievances to deepen their cooperation. This move demonstrates the power of reconciliation and the potential for regional stability.
Tuvalu: The small island state of Tuvalu, with a population of 11,000, has signed a treaty with Australia to insure its population against climate change and secure a guarantee of security. This agreement is a testament to the determination of smaller nations to protect their interests in the face of global challenges.
Defending Democracy and Liberal Values
In the face of rising authoritarianism, some countries have stood firm in defending democracy and liberal values within their borders.
Liberia and Timor-Leste: Both Liberia and Timor-Leste managed peaceful transfers of power, showcasing their commitment to democratic principles and respect for human rights. These achievements are particularly remarkable considering the fragile and war-scarred nature of these countries.
Thailand and Turkey: In mid-sized countries like Thailand and Turkey, opposition movements have pushed hard to eject autocratic regimes. Although these regimes managed to hold on to power through skewed elections, the resilience of the opposition offers hope for future democratic progress.
Returning to Moderation
Brazil and Poland have made significant strides in returning to moderation after periods of political upheaval.
Brazil: After four years of divisive populism under Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil swore in a center-left president, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. The new administration quickly restored normality and reduced deforestation in the Amazon. However, concerns remain over Brazil’s alliances with authoritarian leaders.
Poland: Despite the dominance of the populist-nationalist Law and Justice (PiS) party, Poland experienced a political shift in 2023. Voters opted for an array of opposition parties, offering hope for the restoration of democratic institutions and the protection of civil liberties.
Conclusion:
In a year marked by global turmoil, it is essential to recognize the resilience and progress made by certain countries. Ukraine, Moldova, Finland, Sweden, the Philippines, Japan, South Korea, Tuvalu, Liberia, Timor-Leste, Thailand, Turkey, Brazil, and Poland have all demonstrated remarkable determination and progress in various aspects. While challenges remain, these countries serve as beacons of hope and inspiration for the world. As we reflect on 2023, let us celebrate their achievements and draw lessons from their experiences as we navigate the uncertain path ahead.